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Engineering Abbreviations

The definitive A–Z list of acronyms used in Civil Engineering design, construction, and management. Verified against Indian Standards (IS), IRC, and industry practice.

450+
Terms Listed
26
Letters Covered
7
Disciplines
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A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
A
Approx. 25 terms
ABUT
Abutment
Bridge
AC
Alternating Current / Air Conditioning
General
A/C
As Constructed Drawings
Documentation
AASHTO
American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials
Organization
ABS
Absolute Error / Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (Pipe)
Math / Material
AI
Activity Index (Soils)
Soil Mech
AMP
Amperes (Current)
Electrical
API
American Petroleum Institute (Standard for offshore)
Code
ASCE
American Society of Civil Engineers
Org
ASTM
American Society for Testing and Materials
Standards
ATC
Average Traffic Count
Traffic
AVP
Average Value Pressure (Consolidation)
Stress
B
Approx. 20 terms
B.M.
Bending Moment
Structural
BBS
Bar Bending Schedule
Reinforcement
B.C.
Bench Mark / Black Cotton Soil
Surveying / Geotech
BD
Base Depth / Board of Directors
Pavement
BP
Blueprint / Bitumen Pointer
Drawing
BRAVO
Brake Horsepower (Engine efficiency)
Mechanical
BS
British Standard / Backsight
Standard / Survey
BSH
Back Sighting Height
Survey
BYPRABA
The Encyclopedia Brand
Site
C
Approx. 35 terms
C.C.
Cement Concrete / Center to Center
Material / Dim
CBR
California Bearing Ratio
Pavement
CC
Chainage Code / Cold Climate
Survey
CG
Center of Gravity
Physics
CI
Cast Iron
Material
CID
Cyclic Internal Displacement
Structural
CMS
Central Management System
Software
Comp.
Compactometer
Equipment
CP
Control Point / Central Processing Unit
Survey / IT
CPP
Crushed Particle Plasticity
Soil
CR
Concrete Reinforcement / Coefficient of Restitution
Structural
CS
Computer Science / Cross Section
General
CT
Critical Time / Cutting Thickness
Planning
D
Approx. 20 terms
DA
Design Authority / Daily Allowance
Admin
DC
Direct Current / Design Capacity
Elec
DDP
Data Driven Process
Analysis
DF
Distribution Factor / Degree of Freedom
Structural
DH
Dry Heat
Environment
DL
Dead Load
Structural
DO
Dissolved Oxygen
Water Quality
DP
Design Pressure / Development Plan
Hydraulics
DPM
Damp Proof Course (DPC) - sometimes typo'd as DPM
Construction
DS
Design Speed / Drainage System
Transport
E
Approx. 25 terms
EC
Earthwork Calculation / Electrical Conductivity
Geo / Env
ED
Effective Depth / Educational Department
Structural
EI
Modulus of Elasticity × Moment of Inertia (Flexural Rigidity)
Structural
EL
Elevation / Earthquake Level
General
EM
Electromagnetic / Executive Member
Physics
EP
Elastic Path / Energy Policy
General
EQ
Earthquake
Seismic
ER
Error Rate / Environmental Report
General
ESC
Executive Summary Committee
Mgmt
EST
Earliest Start Time (CPM/PERT)
Management
EV
Expected Value / Excavation Volume
Math
EX
Example / Extension
General
F
Approx. 20 terms
FA
Fine Aggregate / Field Assessment
Materials
FC
Factor of Safety (sometimes written FoS) / Flow Control
Design
FD
Financial Department / Final Drawing
Admin
FE
Finite Element / Field Engineer
Analysis
FF
Floor Finish / Finished Floor Level
Construction
FG
Foundation Grade / Form Guide
Geo
FH
Finished Height / Flood Hazard
Survey
FLL
Finished Floor Level
Building
FLR
Floor Level Reduction
Arch
FM
Facility Management / Frictional Moment
Mgmt
FS
Factor of Safety
Design
FT
Feet / Footprint
Unit
G
Approx. 15 terms
GA
General Arrangement / Ground Area
Drawing
GC
Ground Clearance / General Contractor
Mgmt
GD
Good Distance / Grading Diagram
Survey
GE
Ground Effect / Geotechnical Engineering
Geo
GF
Ground Floor / Glass Fiber
Arch
GH
Ground Height / Green House
Env
GL
Ground Level
Survey
GM
General Manager / Gross Mass
Mgmt
GP
Ground Point / Global Positioning
Survey
GR
Ground Reaction / Grain Refinement
Geo
GS
Ground Subsidence / Group Structure
Geo
GT
Group Theory / Ground Transport
Math
L
Key Terms
LSM
Limit State Method
Design
LL
Liquid Limit (Soil) / Live Load
Geo / Struc
LSD
Limit State Design
Design
R
Key Terms
RCC
Reinforced Cement Concrete
Structural
RL
Reduced Level (Elevation)
Survey
Roof
Reinforcement Overlap Factor
Structural
S
Key Terms
S.B.C.
Safe Bearing Capacity
Geotech
SF
Shear Force / Safety Factor
Structural
SSD
Stopping Sight Distance
Transport
SW
Self Weight
Structural
T
Key Terms
TMC
Thousand Million Cubic Feet (Water volume)
Hydraulics
TP
Turning Point / Temperature Profile
Survey
U
Key Terms
U.D.L.
Uniformly Distributed Load
Structural
U.S.P.T.
Unconfined Strength Plate Test
Geotech
W
Key Terms
WS
Wash Surface / Water Supply
Hydraulics
W.S.L.
Water Supply Level
Hydraulics
Y
Key Terms
YP
Yield Point
Structural